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Project
Tiger was
launched by the Government of India in the year 1973 to save the endangered species of
tiger in the country. Starting from nine (9) reserves in 1973-74 the number is grown
up to twenty nine (29) in 2006. A total area of 38,620 km2 is
covered by these project tiger areas, which is 1.17% of the total geographical area of the
country.
List of Tiger Reserves in India
|
State |
Tiger Reserve |
Year of Estd. |
Total Area (km2) |
|
Assam |
1. Kaziranga |
2006 |
859 |
|
2. Manas |
1973-74 |
2840 |
|
3. Nameri |
1999-2000 |
344 |
|
Arunachal Pradesh |
4. Namdapha |
1982-83 |
1985 |
|
5. Pakhui |
1999-2000 |
862 |
|
Andhra Pradesh |
6. Nagarjunsagar-Srisailam |
1982-83 |
3568 |
|
Bihar |
7. Valmiki |
1989-90 |
840 |
|
Chhattishgarh |
8. Indravati |
1982-83 |
2799 |
|
Jharkhand |
9. Palamau |
1973-74 |
1026 |
|
Karnataka |
10. Bandipur Nagarhole
(extension) |
1973-74
1999-2000 |
866
643 |
|
11. Bhadra |
1998-99 |
492 |
|
Kerala |
12. Periyar |
1978-79 |
777 |
|
Madhya Pradesh |
13. Bandhavgarh |
1993-94 |
1162 |
|
14. Bori-Satpura |
1999-2000 |
1486 |
|
15. Kanha |
1973-74 |
1945 |
|
16. Panna |
1994-95 |
542 |
|
17. Pench |
1992-93 |
758 |
|
Maharashtra |
18. Melghat |
1973-74 |
1677 |
|
19. Pench |
1992-93 |
257 |
|
20. Tadoba-Andhari |
1993-94 |
620 |
|
Mizoram |
21. Dampa |
1994-95 |
500 |
|
Orissa |
22. Simlipal |
1973-74 |
2750 |
|
Rajasthan |
23. Ranthambhore |
1973-74 |
1334 |
|
24. Sariska |
1978-79 |
866 |
|
Tamil Nadu |
25. Kalakad-Mundathurai |
1988-89 |
800 |
|
Uttar Pradesh |
26. Dudhwa
Katerniaghat (extension) |
1987-88
1999-2000 |
811
551 |
|
Uttaranchal |
27. Corbett |
1973-74 |
1316 |
|
West
Bengal |
28. Buxa |
1982-83 |
759 |
|
29. Sunderbans |
1973-74 |
2585 |
|
Total
Area |
38,620 |
|